Understanding Lower Back Pain Location and What it Could Mean

Lower back pain is one of those problems that can impact just about anybody, no matter who you are. The location of lower back pain will actually reveal more about what is causing it and can help people diagnose more serious problems that could be affecting their health.

Pain On Both Sides

When a person feels pain in the lower back that spreads across both sides, they are likely suffering from a problem with their muscles or nerves in that area. For example, a few common health problems that cause centralized lower back pain include the following.

• Irritation in the small nerves in the low back
• Lower back muscle strain caused by excessive work or lifting
• Damage to the bones, ligaments, or joints in the lower back
• Disc degeneration in the lower back that allow nerves to get pinched

These problems require specific treatment methods. For example, degenerative disc disease is treated by exercise, pain medications, chiropractic manipulations, and surgery in severe cases. While these problems can also contribute to side-specific pain, there are generally more specific problems that lead to those concerns.

Pain On The Right Side

Pain in the lower back that is focused and isolated on the right side of the back is typically indicative of problems with kidney health. While kidneys are located on both the left and right sides of the body, pain on the right is most commonly caused by kidney problems such as urinary tract infections, kidney stones, blunt trauma, and other serious problems.

Pain on the right side of your lower back, coupled with the following symptoms, likely indicates a serious kidney problem.

• Difficulty urinating
• Vomiting and nausea
• Severe fever
• Blood in the urine

Treating these problems often focuses on managing the pain or treating the problem specifically. For example, kidney stones must be passed before the pain they cause will go away. Surgery is sometimes necessary with stones. Other treatments may include high blood pressure medications, dialysis, and even kidney transplant in serious cases.

Pain On The Left Side

While left-side lower back pain can also indicate kidney problems, it also indicates a wide range of other problems including lower back muscle strain, sciatica, herniated discs, digestive problems, urinary issues, spinal arthritis (anklyosing spondylitis), problems with the reproductive system, and even spinal stenosis (pressure on the spinal cord).

The complex nature of the causes associated with left-side lower back pain means it is important to see a doctor as soon as possible. They can diagnose the problem and help those who suffer from them feel better. They can also prescribe a medication for lower back problems that may not be associated with any of these problems.

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